Insurer Star Health Faces Cyber Security Breach

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Star Health has received ransom demand after data leak
Star Health hit with a US$68,000 ransom demand after significant data leak, shaking trust in India's largest healthcare insurer

Star Health has been threatened with a ransom demand of US$68,000 following the leakage of customer data and medical records.

With its headquarters in Chennai, Star Health was established in 2006. It provides a range of insurances including health, personal accident and travel. As India's leading healthcare insurer with a market cap of US$4bn, the integrity and security of Star Health are critical to its operations. However, this recent cyber attack places its reputation at risk.

Utilising Telegram chatbots, an unidentified cyberhacker has exposed sensitive customer information, such as tax details and medical claim papers. Star Health is already seeking legal recourse against Telegram and the anonymous hacker, who released data online. Consequently, the company's stock value plummeted by 11%, underscoring the severe effect such incidents can have on market perception.

Responding to Cyber Threats in Healthcare

With cyber attacks proving lucrative for criminals, especially those targeting confidential healthcare data, experts from cyber, healthcare and IT sectors are redoubling their efforts to protect sensitive information.

Chris Henderson, who leads threat operations at Huntress, remarks on the evolving challenges in cyber insurance, particularly with an adversary that adapts quickly. "In cyber insurance, you're working against an adversary capable of developing and pivoting faster than a policy might expire," he explains. To combat these challenges, insurers are focusing on strengthening policies like help desk verification and multi-factor authentication, to ensure robust security measures are in place.

In order to determine updated risk models and identify the most effective controls, cyber insurers are reviewing threat intelligence data from:
  • Previous breaches
  • Incident response firms
  • Open-source or closed-source intelligence

Technological Advancements and Security Challenges

Nitin Kumar, VP at Tata Consultancy Services says that while AI enhances accessibility and affordability, it also raises significant security concerns, necessitating sophisticated solutions like homomorphic encryption to protect vast amounts of sensitive data.

Kumar highlights the increased adoption of AI solutions linked to interconnected devices and systems, each presenting potential vulnerabilities that could be exploited by cybercriminals. TCS is proactively developing quantum-resistant algorithms and encryption techniques to guard against these threats, aiming to ensure the security and privacy of digital healthcare systems.

"We will help our customers harness the benefits of AI while minimising the risks," states Kumar. "Secure and Privacy by design for AI systems for healthcare is the mantra with a fine balance between security vs privacy vs latency vs usability vs accuracy."

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